Aroma Orbit is an interactive artwork in which black and white sesame become two living fields of matter, motion and energy. Visitors do not simply observe the composition—they disturb it. Dragging produces vortices, touch draws particles inward, tapping releases waves of roast energy, and pinching collapses the boundary between the two seed identities. The work begins as an abstract visual encounter, then gradually reveals the sensory science beneath it: flavour emerging through the interaction of material, heat, aroma, threshold and human perception.

Black and white sesame are not merely the same seed presented in different colours. They represent distinct seed-coat types or cultivars and are often encountered in different commercial forms: black sesame commonly remains hull-on, while pale or white sesame is frequently hulled. These differences create sensory tendencies rather than fixed rules. Black sesame often appears earthier, huskier, darker and slightly more bitter-edged; white sesame often appears cleaner, sweeter, creamier and more delicate. As roast energy increases, both identities move through green, cereal, nutty, caramel, bread-crust, coffee and smoky territories—allowing the visitor to explore where they separate, overlap and transform.

Sesame Mirror — Black × White × Roast
Interactive sensory evidence mapSesame Mirror
Black × white × roast

COLOUR IS ONE VARIABLE.ROAST IS ANOTHER.

A focused two-part artwork: first compare black and white sesame under matched processing; then follow the roast chemistry from raw-green seed to nutty complexity and, eventually, smoke and char.

BLACK SESAMEMore earth, hull dryness, dark roast and finish length in the directional matched-state model.
WHITE SESAMEMore clean nut, praline, perceived sweetness and a gentler finish at equivalent roast.
Instrument 01 · Matched-state mirror

Compare the seeds without confusing colour and process.

Select unroasted seed, an equivalent roast, or a matched fine paste. The mirrored bars are directional sensory indices—not laboratory measurements. Their purpose is to make the likely emphasis visible while keeping the critical controls explicit.

Roast delta · process effect, not colour effectBoth colours travel in the same broad direction; the baseline and finish differ.
White sesame
Unroastedmild seed · green · soft cereal
Roastedpraline · toasted cereal · caramel
Black sesame
Unroastedearth · hull · gentle bitter
Roasteddeep nut · coffee · smoke
Directional matched-state model

Matched whole-seed form · unroasted

Colour difference is largest visually—not aromatically.
BLACK SESAMEINDEX / 100WHITE SESAME
32
Aroma intensity
24
15
Roasted cereal
12
28
Nut / praline
32
24
Sweet impression
40
68
Earth / hull
28
48
Bitter / dry
25
35
Fatty body
32
43
Finish length
28
BLACK SESAME

Quiet seed aroma with more earth, husk dryness and gentle bitterness. Chewing gradually releases oil, but the dark seed may feel austere before roasting.

WHITE SESAME

Mild green seed, soft cereal and a faint sweet-nut impression. The finish is generally cleaner and less visually primed for intensity.

Colour difference is largest visually—not aromatically.Raw sesame of either colour is comparatively quiet. Hull status, cultivar and freshness can matter more than colour at this stage.
Directional matched-state model

Matched roast treatment · whole seed

Different emphasis; shared roast chemistry.
BLACK SESAMEINDEX / 100WHITE SESAME
86
Aroma intensity
76
91
Roasted cereal
82
82
Nut / praline
88
42
Sweet impression
65
65
Earth / hull
30
55
Bitter / dry
30
54
Fatty body
48
82
Finish length
63
BLACK SESAME

Assertive roasted seed, coffee-like darkness, earth and a slightly more bitter, dry hull-led finish.

WHITE SESAME

Round toasted nut, cereal, light caramel and a cleaner finish. It often reads sweeter even at the same sugar level.

Different emphasis; shared roast chemistry.Both colours move toward nutty pyrazines, bready roast and brown notes. Starting material shifts the emphasis rather than creating two unrelated flavour systems.
Directional matched-state model

Matched roast + particle size · fine paste

Texture converges; flavour emphasis remains.
BLACK SESAMEINDEX / 100WHITE SESAME
78
Aroma intensity
67
82
Roasted cereal
73
84
Nut / praline
86
38
Sweet impression
62
62
Earth / hull
24
52
Bitter / dry
27
91
Fatty body
87
88
Finish length
65
BLACK SESAME

Dense, graphite-coloured paste with cocoa-coffee associations, long roasted persistence and a more obvious bitter-earth counterpoint.

WHITE SESAME

Creamy tahini-like paste with round nut, cereal and perceived sweetness. The lighter profile exposes rancidity sooner.

Texture converges; flavour emphasis remains.Once equally milled, both become fatty and coating. Particle size and emulsification dominate smoothness; black and white still differ mainly in finish and roast emphasis.
Instrument 02 · Roast trajectory

Follow the aroma from hexanal to smoke.

Choose a temperature lens from 140–200°C. These curves are a conceptual synthesis of published sesame roast work and flavourist interpretation. Actual development depends on time, moisture, seed lot, equipment and whether the sample is whole seed, paste or oil.

ROASTNUTTYCARAMELSMOKEBITTERGREEN 140°C
GREEN / SEED-LIKE

Raw-green and restrained.

Hexanal-led green and raw-seed cues remain visible. The profile lacks the pyrazine density expected from a fully roasted sesame paste.

ROAST
22
NUTTY
24
CARAMEL
18
SMOKE
5
BITTER
8
GREEN
82
BLACK EMPHASISEarth and hull remain more legible than roast.
WHITE EMPHASISMild seed, soft cereal and clean fatty character dominate.
ROASTNUTTYCARAMELSMOKEBITTERGREEN 150°C
LIGHT TOAST

First toasted lift.

Roast begins to open, but the profile remains light and cereal-like. Useful when sesame must sit behind tea, fruit or delicate dairy.

ROAST
34
NUTTY
39
CARAMEL
28
SMOKE
8
BITTER
11
GREEN
68
BLACK EMPHASISWarm nut begins to emerge around the earthy frame.
WHITE EMPHASISClean, lightly toasted and still delicate.
ROASTNUTTYCARAMELSMOKEBITTERGREEN 160°C
TOASTED / CLEAN

Balanced toasted sesame.

Nutty and cereal notes become legible without much smoke. This is a strong route for delicate dairy, bakery and white-chocolate applications.

ROAST
56
NUTTY
61
CARAMEL
45
SMOKE
15
BITTER
18
GREEN
48
BLACK EMPHASISRoast becomes clear while earth and husk remain visible.
WHITE EMPHASISRound toasted nut with clean, mildly sweet perception.
ROASTNUTTYCARAMELSMOKEBITTERGREEN 170°C
NUTTY / CARAMEL

Full roast with sweetness.

Pyrazines, furans and related thermal notes create roasted nut, bread crust and caramel depth while bitterness remains controlled.

ROAST
78
NUTTY
83
CARAMEL
68
SMOKE
25
BITTER
27
GREEN
30
BLACK EMPHASISDeep nut and cereal warmth become authoritative.
WHITE EMPHASISPraline, toast and caramel feel especially harmonious.
ROASTNUTTYCARAMELSMOKEBITTERGREEN 180°C
ROASTED / SWEET OPTIMUM

Peak roast complexity.

One published paste study reported its highest odour activity and liking around this region. Treat that as a study-specific optimum—not a universal set point.

ROAST
92
NUTTY
91
CARAMEL
86
SMOKE
38
BITTER
33
GREEN
18
BLACK EMPHASISRoast, nut and dark depth are fully expressed.
WHITE EMPHASISNut, caramel and clean roast remain strong before smoke takes over.
ROASTNUTTYCARAMELSMOKEBITTERGREEN 190°C
SMOKY / ASSERTIVE

Dark roast enters the danger zone.

Smoke and bitterness rise faster than sweetness. This can support coffee, cocoa or savoury sauce, but it suppresses delicate identity.

ROAST
96
NUTTY
87
CARAMEL
70
SMOKE
64
BITTER
56
GREEN
10
BLACK EMPHASISTolerates more shadow, but can become austere and dry.
WHITE EMPHASISDelicacy collapses; dark toast starts to dominate colour-specific nuance.
ROASTNUTTYCARAMELSMOKEBITTERGREEN 200°C
PHENOLIC / BITTER

Burnt becomes the headline.

Phenolic smoke, char and bitterness dominate. A small fraction may add depth; as a full profile it risks ash and low repeat appeal.

ROAST
91
NUTTY
72
CARAMEL
47
SMOKE
88
BITTER
82
GREEN
6
BLACK EMPHASISCan read charred, ashy and hard-bitter.
WHITE EMPHASISLoses its clean praline identity and becomes generic burnt roast.
Chemistry underneath the motion

One roast sequence, several aroma families.

The scientific story is not “black chemistry versus white chemistry.” Roasting moves both through broadly shared thermal families. Seed type, hull, origin and processing then change the balance and sensory interpretation.

EARLYHexanal / green seed decreases
BUILDPyrazines + pyrroles create nut and crust
ROUNDFurans + furanones add caramel warmth
DARKPhenolic smoke and bitterness rise
HexanalGreen / raw-seed marker

Most visible in unroasted or cold-pressed material. It can imply freshness, but excess reads under-roasted, grassy or oxidized.

AlkylpyrazinesRoasted nut / cereal spine

The central authority of roasted sesame: nut, cereal, popcorn, cocoa and coffee-like impressions. Too much becomes dry and generic.

2-AcetylpyrroleBread crust / popcorn warmth

Connects sharp roast to edible body: toasted nut, bread crust and warm cereal. Especially useful for bakery translation.

Furfural + related furansCaramel / almond bridge

Round pyrazine dryness with baked-sugar, almond and caramel associations. They help roast feel sweet-smelling rather than austere.

Furanone familySweet brown halo

Adds caramel-like softness and edible warmth. Hull-aroma studies also point to furanone contributions across roast conditions.

4-Vinylguaiacol / smoky phenolsSmoke / burnt contrast

Low levels add dark-roast authority. Dominant levels move quickly toward char, ash and medicinal dryness.

Instrument 03 · Living seed image

A full field of seeds—every seed can move.

The image is now completely populated with live black and pale sesame seeds. Scroll over the field to stir it, click or tap to push seeds away from your touch, and drag through the image to carve paths. Pattern controls reorganize the same seeds into waves, spirals, a mixed mosaic or the original 50 / 50 split.

50% BLACK 550 movable seeds
50% WHITE 550 movable seeds
SCROLL TO STIR · CLICK TO PUSH · DRAG TO DRAW TAP TO PUSH · DRAG TO DRAW · USE PATTERN BUTTONS
How to read the motion

The boundary is temporary. The starting image separates black and white sesame cleanly, but scrolling, tapping and drawing progressively mix the field. This mirrors the conceptual lesson of the larger artwork: colour and hull can remain visible, while processing and movement reshape the overall pattern.

What is live

All 1,100 seeds are individual SVG objects. Pattern presets, wheel input, taps and pointer movement update their positions rather than swapping in a static image.